The House of Representatives Judiciary Committee opened its first impeachment hearing into U.S. President Donald Trump on Wednesday as Republicans sou
The House of Representatives Judiciary Committee opened its first impeachment hearing into U.S. President Donald Trump on Wednesday as Republicans sought to draw out the process with repeated parliamentary motions.
Committee Republicans placed several motions before the committee that when tabled required a roll call vote under committee rules with each member on the panel having to individually voice their support or dissent. All of the motions have been met with party-line votes, and were rejected by the Democratic majority.
The hearing is centered on testimony from legal experts who are examining whether Trump’s repeated requests to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky to publicly declare criminal investigations, including into Democratic challenger Joe Biden, rise to the level of “high crimes and misdemeanors,” the bar set for impeachment.
Pentagon warns of ‘potential Iranian aggression’
Washington sees indications that Iran could carry out an attack on U.S. forces or interests in Middle East, a Pentagon official said Wednesday.Undersecretary of Defense for Policy John Rood said the U.S. remains concerned about a potential Iranian aggression, according to The Hill website.”We also continue to see indications … potential Iranian aggression could occur,” Rood was quoted as telling reporters in Washington.”We’ve sent very clear and blunt signals to the Iranian government about the potential consequences of aggression,” said Rood.Regime, Russian raids kill six civilians in Syria’s IdlibSouth Sudan parties fail to agree on number of statesTensions have flared between Washington and Tehran when Trump chose in May 2018 to unilaterally remove the U.S. from a nuclear pact world powers struck with Iran that provided the Islamic Republic with billions of dollars in sanctions relief in exchange for unprecedented curbs on its nuclear program.Iran downed a U.S. drone in June that it says violated its airspace, with the Trump administration saying it remained above international waters.The U.S. has blamed Iran for coordinating drone attacks on Saudi Arabia’s oil production facilities in September.Syria to pardon forcibly recruited YPG/PKK membersThailand-Turkey trade volume ‘much below the potential’
Democrats have called three witnesses to testify Wednesday, among them, Pamela Karlan, a professor at Stanford Law School; Michael Gerhardt, a constitutional law professor at the University of North Carolina; and Noah Feldman, a professor at Harvard Law School.
Republicans called George Washington University Law School professor Jonathan Turley.
All of the Democratic witnesses testified that the president carried out impeachable offenses with Karlan saying Trump has “doubled down on violating his oath to ‘faithfully execute’ the laws and to ‘protect and defend the Constitution.'”
“If we are here to keep faith with the Constitution and our Republic, President Trump must be held to account,” she said.
What is bribery? Trump impeachment hearing highlights Democrats’ dilemma
What is bribery? The question was robustly debated by legal experts on Wednesday during a congressional hearing in the impeachment inquiry of U.S. President Donald Trump.The back-and-forth highlights a dilemma faced by Democrats seeking to remove Republican Trump from office – whether to make “bribery” one of the formal charges or to use broader wording such as “abuse of power.”The inquiry focuses on Trump’s requests that Ukraine conduct investigations that could benefit him politically and harm Democratic political rival Joe Biden, and $391 million in security aid to Ukraine that Democrats accuse Trump of using as leverage on a vulnerable U.S. ally.”The bribe is to grant or withhold military assistance in return for a public statement of a fake investigation into the elections,” House of Representatives Speaker Nancy Pelosi said on Nov. 14. “That’s bribery.”Trump has dismissed the impeachment inquiry as a partisan witch hunt.There is an obvious appeal to framing Trump’s conduct as bribery, legal experts say: not only is it an easy concept to grasp, but it is one of the two impeachable offenses specifically mentioned in the U.S. Constitution. However, what exactly constitutes “bribery” in the impeachment context is not clear cut.Wednesday’s debate in the House Judiciary Committee centered around two different approaches: The broad Constitutional view that the term encompasses efforts to trade official actions for private benefits, and the narrower modern-day definition used by federal prosecutors in criminal cases.Pamela Karlan, one of three law professors called to the hearing by Democrats, said that she believed that the writers of the Constitution would have thought Trump’s actions rose to the level of bribery.Karlan, a professor at Stanford Law School, said they understood bribery to encompass “when you took private benefits, or asked for private benefits, in return for an official act.”In defining bribery for purposes of impeachment, Congress does not need to adhere to how that crime is defined under federal law, Karlan said.”When they say explicitly in the Constitution that the president can be impeached and removed from office for bribery, they weren’t referring to a statute,” said Karlan.But Jonathan Turley, a scholar chosen to testify by the Republicans, argued that Democrats should stick to a definition of bribery in the U.S. criminal code, which the U.S. Supreme Court said in a 2016 decision should be defined narrowly.The Supreme Court has made clear that “it is a dangerous thing to take a crime like bribery and apply a boundless interpretation,” Turley said, adding “what I would caution the committee is that these crimes have meaning.”Turley, a professor at George Washington University, also testified that in other modern impeachments of U.S. presidents, there was little debate that the alleged wrongdoing violated U.S. criminal laws.
Turley, however, said the case against Trump is “slipshod,” questioning the impacts of Trump’s impeachment on future commanders-in-chief.
“It is not wrong because President Trump is right,” he said in a 53-page written testimony before the committee. “His call was anything but ‘perfect’ and his reference to the Bidens was highly inappropriate.”
But, Turley said, “It is wrong because this is not how an American president should be impeached.”
The House’s impeachment investigation is centered on Trump’s multiple requests to Zelensky to declare criminal investigations into Biden and his son, Hunter, as well as claims that it was Ukraine, not Russia, who meddled in the 2016 election.
Also at issue is the holdup of $400 million in congressionally appropriated military aid to Ukraine and whether Trump conditioned the release of that assistance and a possible Oval Office meeting with Zelensky on the Ukrainian president publicly announcing the investigations.
Trump has repeatedly lashed out at the impeachment probe as a “witch hunt” and denied wrongdoing, ordering his top officials not to participate in the proceedings.
Roughly a dozen witnesses have offered sworn public testimony before the Intelligence Committee.
Most experts House calls say Trump actions impeachable
U.S. President Donald Trump’s attempts to get his Ukrainian counterpart to declare controversial investigations, including into his main political rival, warrant impeachment, nearly all legal experts called by the House Judiciary Committee told lawmakers Wednesday.The committee’s first hearing marked a shift to a new phase in the House of Representatives’ ongoing impeachment inquiry and continued to expose stark partisan divides over whether Trump’s repeated requests to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky warrant removal from office.US: Shooting at Pearl Harbor base in Hawaii injures threeTrump says Turkey doing a ‘good job’ in northern SyriaHarvard Law School professor Noah Feldman, one of three experts called by the panel’s Democrats, stood firm in his assessment that the president’s actions are impeachable, calling them the embodiment of fears held by the U.S. Constitution’s authors.”If we cannot impeach a president who abuses his office for personal advantage, we no longer live in a democracy. We live in a monarchy or we live under a dictatorship,” said Feldman.”If the framers were aware that a president of the United States had put his personal gain and interest ahead of the national security of the United States by conditioning aid to a crucial ally that’s in the midst of a war on investigations aimed at his own personal gain, they would certainly conclude that that was an abuse of the office of the presidency, and they would conclude that that conduct was impeachable under the Constitution,” he said.Feldman, like all experts called by Democrats, concluded Trump’s actions warrant impeachment.The House’s investigation is centered on Trump’s multiple requests to Zelensky to declare criminal investigations into leading Democratic presidential candidate Joe Biden and his son, Hunter, as well as claims that it was Ukraine, not Russia, who meddled in the 2016 election.Trump calls Canada’s Trudeau ‘two-faced’‘Two-faced’ Trudeau offers no apology to TrumpAlso at issue is the holdup of some $400 million in congressionally appropriated military aid to Ukraine and whether Trump conditioned the release of that assistance and a possible Oval Office meeting with Zelensky on the Ukrainian president publicly announcing the investigations.Jonathan Turley, a professor at George Washington University Law School, who was the sole witness called by Republicans, questioned the assessment of his peers, calling the impeachment investigation rushed and questioning whether it lowers the threshold for the solemn task.”I’m concerned about lowering impeachment standards to fit a paucity of evidence and an abundance of anger,” he said. “I believe this impeachment not only fails to satisfy the standard of past impeachments, but would create a dangerous precedent for future impeachments.”He did, however, break with the president on Trump’s assessment that his July 25th call with Zelensky was “perfect,” adding “his reference to the Bidens was highly inappropriate.”Trump has repeatedly lashed out at the impeachment probe variously as a “witch hunt” and “hoax” and denied wrongdoing, ordering his top officials not to participate in the proceedings.The president responded to the proceedings on Twitter, retweeting over a dozen posts from House Republicans and the White House, but he has so far refrained from offering personal comment.US senator slams Macron on Daesh fighters comments